Image of an initiative teacher
DOI: 10.23951/2312-7899-2024-3-91-116
The formation of a holistic (internal and external) image of a teacher must be created and developed in future teachers even at the stage of their university education; it is a prerequisite, a condition for the creation and development of their own “teacher self”. The image of a teacher is not just an image that gradually emerges in the student’s mind from the beginning of receiving pedagogical education, but deep subjective connections that are gradually and consistently transformed into values, thoughts and actions. Their complex is manifested in the teacher’s appearance, style of thinking and activities, where the regulator is the visualized “teacher self”. The limitations of full-scale studies of the image of an initiative teacher are obvious, which is due to the lack of a universal definition and unified understanding of the essence of a teacher’s professional initiative. The aim of this article is to study deep and superficial interpretations of the image based on a comprehensive analysis of philosophical and pedagogical sources focusing on theoretical justifications of iconic models, characteristics of the concepts “image”, “ideal” in relation to educational activities, to the teacher and generalization of the collective image of a proactive teacher through the eyes of teachers themselves (experienced and future). Research objectives are: clarification of the concept “image” and related concepts; systematization and generalization of ideas about a contemporary proactive teacher; specification of examples of manifestation of initiatives in educational and extracurricular professional pedagogical activities; identification of the ideas of future teachers and experienced teachers about the image of an initiative teacher; determination of the positive characteristics of such a teacher, the connection between professional pedagogical initiative and the quality of teaching and education, the specifics of the perception of such a teacher by students of a pedagogical university. The value of the conducted research lies in expanding theoretical knowledge, ideas about the image of a teacher in the minds of students (future teachers) and its detailed characteristics, in capturing young teachers’ vision of the essence of a teacher’s professional initiative. Research methods include analysis and synthesis, specification, generalization, grouping, oral surveying of experienced teachers and surveying of future teachers (students of a pedagogical university). An image is often associated with stereotypical associations, including in the educational environment, since stereotypes are a schematic image of an object, stable and emotionally charged. An oral survey of experienced teachers and teachers of a pedagogical university (Tomsk, 96 people) revealed a number of positive characteristics of the image of an initiatice teacher: constant development, concern, activity, passion, uniqueness, etc. Surveying of future teachers (students of Tomsk State Pedagogical University, 104 people) showed that an initiative teacher, as a rule, does not have clear gender and age boundaries, although it is more likely to be a young woman. Such teachers are competent, smart, highly qualified, and have a sense of humor. Their external beauty, passion and activity visible to everyone are not so important. The school administration respects and supports them, yet can “use” them for one purpose or another. Every fourth student has the opinion that in a team an initiative teacher may be disliked by his colleagues, but, on the contrary, respected and supported by students. There is a relationship between a teacher’s initiative and their ability to teach well (almost 70% of the respondents think so), to be a good class teacher, mentor (this was indicated by almost 80%). The examples given by students of the manifestation of initiatives by teachers in educational and extracurricular teaching activities indicate that they often replace initiative with activity. Thus, many activities designated as initiative are not such and are considered traditional and widespread. The results of the study can be used to correct the content of pedagogical disciplines and pedagogical practices in the professional training of teachers, and to develop career guidance activities.
Keywords: image, teacher, proactive teacher, ideal of teacher, perception of teacher, idea of teacher, idea of teacher’s initiative
References:
Alekseeva, E. A. (2020). Is an Artificial Teacher Possible? Tekhnologos – Technologos, 4, 40–55. (In Russian). https://doi.org/10.15593/perm.kipf/2020.4.04
Babich, V., Zyubanov, V., & Gorbuleva, M. (2024). Semiotic Diagnostics of Philosophy Teaching Goals in Pedagogical Education. Idei i idealy = Ideas and Ideals, 16(1):2, 398–414. (In Russian). https://doi.org/10.17212/2075-0862-2024-16.1.2-398-414
Belousova, Yu. V. (2013). Image from the point of view of semiotics. Vestnik Russkoy khristianskoy gumanitarnoy akademii – Review of the Russian Christian Academy for the Humanities, 14(4), 237–241. (In Russian).
Bogdan, L. V. (2016). Psychological components of the image of a teacher at the present stage of development of society. Novaya nauka: problemy` i perspektivy` – New science: problems and prospects, 6-2(85), 30–34. (In Russian).
Dorofeev, D. Yu. (2023). A person as a visual message: semiotics and aesthetics of the human image. ΠΡΑΞΗMΑ. Problemy vizual’noy semiotiki – ΠΡΑΞΗMΑ. Journal of Visual Semiotics, 1(35), 48–77. (In Russian). https://doi.org/10.23951/2312-7899-2023-1-48-77
Fomin, I. V. (2018). About the semiotic model of the image. Slovo.ru: baltijskij akcent – Slovo.ru: Baltic accent, 9(2), 37–51. (In Russian). https://doi.org/10.5922/2225-5346-2018-2-3
Goncharova, N. Yu. (2012). General theoretical foundations for studying the concept of “image”. Vestnik Vyatskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta – Bulletin of Vyatka State University, 3-2, 33–37. (In Russian).
Gorbuleva, M. S., Melik-Gaykazyan I. V., & Pervushina, N. A. (2020). Pedagogical Bioethics Initiatives. Vysshee Obrazovanie v Rossii = Higher Education in Russia, 29 (6), 122–128. (In Russian). https://doi.org/10.31992/0869-3617-2020-6-122-128
Gorbuleva, M. S., Melik-Gaykazyan, I. V., & Pervushina, N. A. (2021). Educational Environment of Pedagogical University: Integration of Communication Formats. Vysshee Obrazovanie v Rossii = Higher Education in Russia, 30(10), 137–142. (In Russian). https://doi.org/10.31992/0869-3617-2021-30-10-137-142
Igna, O. N., Chervonnyy, М. А., & Ualikhanova, B. S. (2023). “Mirages” and the “reality” of visualization in the contemporary educational process. ΠΡΑΞΗMΑ. Problemy vizual’noy semiotiki – ΠΡΑΞΗMΑ. Journal of Visual Semiotics, 3(37), 9–36. (In Russian). https://doi.org/10.23951/2312-7899-2023-3-9-36 (In Russian).
Jörg, V., Hartmann, U., Philipp, A., & Kunter, M. (2023). Teachers’ proactive behaviour: Interactions with job characteristics and professional competence in a longitudinal study. British Journal of Educational Psychology, 94, e12642. https://doi.org/10.1111/bjep.12642
Juraeva, S. N., Rakhmonova, N. A., & Xayitova, Z. M. (2023). Structural Model of The Image of a Modern Teacher. Journal of Advanced Zoology, 44, S-6, 302–310.
Kamilova, D. N., Saydalikhujaeva, Sh. Kh., Rakhmatullaeva, D. M., Makhmudova, M. Kh., & Tadjieva, Kh. S. (2021). Professional image of a teacher and a doctor. British Medical Journal. 1, 4, 4-14.
Kasatkina, S. N., & Anokhin, E. A. (2017).The ideal of a teacher as a philosophical and pedagogical category. Modernizatsiya soderzhaniya pedagogicheskogo obrazovaniya: problema i puti resheniya [Modernization of the content of teacher education: problem and solutions](pp. 259–267). Conference Proceedings. Kaluga State University named after K. E. Tsiolkovsky. (In Russian).
Kirikova, M. I. (2017). Formation of the image of a teacher. In Sotsial’no-gumanitarnye issledovaniya [Social and humanitarian research] (pp. 37–49). Pero. (In Russian).
Komarova, Z. I. (2012). Metodika, metod, metodika i tekhnologiya nauchnogo issledovaniya v lingvistike: Uchebnik [Methodology, method, methods and technology of scientific research in linguistics: a textbook]. Ural Federal University.
Korol`, A. D. (2013). Stereotype as an educational problem. Voprosy` filosofii – Questions of Philosophy, 10, 156–161. (In Russian).
Kovzhut`, A. A., & Chekina, E. V. (2019). Professional initiative as a significant quality of a future teacher. Vestnik Polotskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Seriya E. Pedagogicheskie nauki – Bulletin of Polotsk State University. Series E. Educational Sciences, 7, 7–11. (In Russian).
Li, M., Wang, Z., Gao, J., & You, X. (2017). Proactive Personality and Job Satisfaction: the Mediating Effects of Self-Efficacy and Work Engagement in Teachers. Current Psychology, 36, 48–55. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12144-015-9383-1
Lyurya, N. A. (2020a). Semiotic Diagnostics: Methodology for Measuring Education Transformation Efficiency. Vysshee Obrazovanie v Rossii = Higher Education in Russia, 29(11), pp. 122–127. https://doi.org/10.31992/0869-3617-2020-29-11-122-127
Lyurya, N. A. (2020b). Semiotic measurement of social demand for creative education. Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Filosofiya. Sotsiologiya. Politologiya – Tomsk State University Journal of Philosophy, Sociology and Political Science, 58, 283–287. (In Russian). https://doi.org/10.17223/1998863X/58/27
Makarenko, A. N., Melik-Gaykazyan, I. V., & Smyslyaeva, L. G. (2023). Education digitalization astigmatism: problem setting for semiotic diagnostics of consequences. ΠΡΑΞΗMΑ. Problemy vizual’noy semiotiki – ΠΡΑΞΗMΑ. Journal of Visual Semiotics, 3(37), 90–110. (In Russian). https://doi.org/10.23951/2312-7899-2019-4-194-205
Mechkovskaya, M. B. (2007). Semiotika: Yazyk. Priroda. Kul`tura: Kurs lektsiy [Semiotics: Language. Nature. Culture: Lecture course]. Akademiya.
Melik-Gaykazyan I.V. (2014). Semiotika obrazovaniya ili «klyuchi» i «otmychki» k modelirovaniyu obrazovatel’nykh sistem [Semiotics of education or “keys” and “lock picks” to the modelling of educational systems]. Idei i idealy = Ideas and Ideals, 1(4(22)), 14–27.
Nesterova, A. A. (2022). The image of a teacher: from folk pedagogy to professional standards. Mir pedagogiki i psikhologii – The world of Pedagogy and Psychology, 10(75). https://scipress.ru/pedagogy/articles/obraz-uchitelya-ot-narodnoj-pedagogiki-do-professionalnogo-standarta.html (In Russian).
Opfer, E. A. (2017). Imidzh sovremennogo pedagoga : uchebnoe posobie dlya studentov napravleniya «Pedagogicheskoe obrazovanie» [The image of a modern teacher: a textbook for students in Pedagogical Education]. Print.
Pan, B., Song, Z, & Wang, Y. (2021). The relationship between preschool teachers’ proactive personality and innovative behavior: the chain-mediated role of error management climate and self-efficacy. Frontiers in Psychology, 12. Article 734484. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.734484
Pervushina, N. A. (2019). A semiotic diagnostics of study kits in the era of neuropedagogy. ΠΡΑΞΗMΑ. Problemy vizual’noy semiotiki – ΠΡΑΞΗMΑ. Journal of Visual Semiotics,.4(22), 194–205. (In Russian). https://doi.org/10.23951/2312-7899-2019-4-194-205
Rogov, E. I. (2023). The role of a positive image of a teacher in shaping the personality of schoolchildren. Mir universitetskoy nauki: kul`tura, obrazovanie – World of University Science: Culture, Education, 7, 99–106. (In Russian).
Samoylenko, N. B., Zharko, L. N., & Georgiadi, A. A. (2020). Teacher’s professional image: reimagining the future. Teacher Professionalism: Psychological and Pedagogical Support of a Successful Career: International Scientific and Practical Conference (ICTP 2020). 87. Article number 00063. https://doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/20208700063
Shakak Hayat, H. М. (2021). Image: ratio of concepts. Vestnik Rossijskogo novogo universiteta. Seriya: Chelovek v sovremennom mire – Bulletin of the Russian New University. Series: Man in the Modern World, 2, 107–112. (In Russian). https://doi.org/10.25586/RNU.V925X.21.02.P.107
Shalgimbekova, A. B. (2008). “The ideal of a teacher” as a scientific concept: historical and pedagogical aspect. Vestnik KGPI – Bulletin of KSPI, 1, 43–48. (In Russian).
Shestakov, S. (2023). Image-portrait of an ideal pedagogue-teacher-mentor. Yurist VUZa – University lawyer, 9, 12–15. (In Russian).
Shipulina, N. B. (2010). The image of a teacher in Soviet and modern Russian cinema. Izvestiya Volgogradskogo gosudarstvennogo pedagogicheskogo universiteta – News of Volgograd State Pedagogical University, 52(8), 4–16. (In Russian).
Shirshov, E. V. (2017). Informatsiya, obrazovanie, didaktika, istoriya, metody i tekhnologii obucheniya. Slovar’ klyuchevykh ponyatiy i opredeleniy: uchebnoe posobie [Information, education, didactics, history, teaching methods and technologies. Dictionary of key concepts and definitions: textbook]. Academy of Natural Sciences. (In Russian).
Shiryaeva, V. G., & Ananko, A. V. (2022). Creating a media image of a teacher in the Internet space. In Innovatsionnye i traditsionnye tekhnologii estestvennonauchnogo i matematicheskogo obrazovaniya detey doshkol’nogo i mladshego shkol’nogo vozrasta: sbornik materialov issledovatel’skikh rabot prepodavateley i studentov pedagogicheskogo vuza, uchiteley obshcheobrazovatel’noy shkoly [Innovative and traditional technologies of natural science and mathematics education for children of preschool and primary school age: a collection of materials from research works of teachers and students of a pedagogical university, teachers comprehensive school] (pp. 33–37). Zebra. (In Russian).
Sidorskaya, I. V. (2021). On Using the Term “Image” in Russian-Language Studies into the Problem of Media Representation of Territories. Vestnik Moskovskogo universiteta. Seriya 10. Zhurnalistika – Bulletin of Moscow University. Episode 10. Journalism, 3, 173–197. (In Russian). https://doi.org/10.30547/vestnik.journ.3.2021.173197
Styrova, E. A. (2018). The image of a modern teacher through the eyes of participants in the educational process. Sankt-Peterburgskij obrazovatel`ny`j vestnik – St. Petersburg Educational Bulletin, 4-5(20-21), 12–14. (In Russian).
Tkachenko, A. A. (2012). Imaging technology as an element of the process of improving teacher professionalism. Sovremennaya vy`sshaya shkola: innovacionny`j aspekt – Modern Higher School: Innovative Aspect, 1, 121–126. (In Russian).
Yücel, A. S., Koçak, C., & Cula, S. (2010). An Analysis on Proactive-reactive personality profiles in student-teacher relationship through the metaphorical thinking approach. Eurasia Journal of Mathematics, Science & Technology Education, 6(2), 129–137.
Issue: 3, 2024
Series of issue: Issue 3
Rubric: ARTICLES
Pages: 91 — 116
Downloads: 128